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Why are ISPM 15 Pallets Used in Wood Packaging?

ISPM 15 (International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures #15) is a part of the International Plant Protection and Convention. This is a standard that deals with the need to treat all wood packaging constructed out of hardwood or softwood. The packaging that is treated in such a way has to carry a certification stamp indicating that it has undergone treatment. ISPM 15 is a wood packaging pallets or crates which are processed through the international standard organizations and they are heat treated and fumigated with methyl bromide. The stamp on these cranes and pallets known as wheat stamp and it can ensure you the health safety and you can ship your goods to any international location through this cranes and pallets. These products are thoroughly tested by professionals and they can ensure you that these cranes and pallets cannot spread any germs, bacterial infection and insects.  

Preventing spread of diseases and pests

ISPM 15 Pallets 

ISPM 15 pallets are mainly used for preventing the spread of diseases and insects that can have an adverse effect on the environment and plants during international transit. It covers soil, storage areas, containers, vehicles, aircrafts, vessels and various objects and materials that can harbor and spread insects. The ISPM-15 standard has been undertaken on the recommendations of many nations.

  • A control system, the ISPM-15 has been devised to reduce the threat of international spread of non-native pests. There are high risks of untreated lumber carrying potentially dangerous plant pests. The ISPM-15 standard was established to lower the risks of transfer of insects across the international borders.
  • Each area has some native pests that could be too dangerous for the health of local plants and trees in other areas, especially in other countries. This is a microscopic insect that spells doom for trees and plants in other continents, such as Europe and Asia. Similarly, the pest Asian Longhorn Beetle that is native to China is dangerous for native trees that are located in the United States.

Preventing quarantining costs

The use of International Standards for Phytosanitary Measures #15 or ISPM 15 pallets for solid wood packaging, including wood packaging and pallets, including revamped or recycled units are able to avoid the expenses and hassles of having shipped packages quarantined at the international ports. Quarantining is done in order to get rid of pests that can stay hidden in solid wood of untreated variety and these are the main causes of devastations in the ecosystems in other areas of the globe.

  • Due to bark being present in the lumber, the instances of insects are frequently found to be higher. ISPM 15 aims to reduce or limit the risks of pests causing damages to the native fauna and flora. You can find several packaging materials made with ISPM 15 standard such as dunnage, cranes, pallets and wooden boxes. 
  • Once the heating treatment or fumigation is completed, wood packaging materials are branded or stamped with the IPPC mark that is recognized internationally. The mark also indicates the treatment technique used as well as the nation where the WPM comes from. When you buy these cranes or pallets for your shipment, you must check this stamp.

Keeping international trade and shipment activities unabated

ISPM 15 Pallets 
Under the ISPM-15 standard, all types of non-manufactured wood packaging materials and wood used for exporting - such as crating, wooden pallets and dunnage, has to be treated. Wood Packaging Materials (WPM) has to be heated in the heat treatment process until an internal temperature of 56 ° Celsius or higher is attained within a half-hour. It is regarded as an environment-friendly method of destroying insects from the wood.


These days, fumigation is no more used for treating wood or WPM. Microwave heating and dielectric heating are being seen as the possible solutions for treatment. With the use of ISPM 15 pallets, trading and shipment activities continue unabated. There is no stopping due to the spread of infectious diseases from across international borders. 

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